All about the name

Emile

Female

« Emile is a French name of Latin origin, meaning "rival" or "to excel," popularized by Jean-Jacques Rousseau's novel Émile. »

#22550 over 5 years

Meaning, origin, history

Emile is a French name of Latin origin, derived from the Latin word "Aemilius," which means "rival" or "to excel." The name was popular among the ancient Romans and was often given to their children in hopes that they would grow up to be successful rivals. In France, Emile became a popular given name during the 19th century thanks to the novel "Émile ou De l'éducation" written by Jean-Jacques Rousseau. In this book, Rousseau discusses his educational theories through the story of Émile, a young boy whom he guides through life and education. Throughout history, there have been several notable figures named Emile. One of the most famous was Émile Zola, a French novelist who is considered one of the founders of the Naturalist movement in literature. Other notable Emilies include Émile Durkheim, a pioneering sociologist; Émile Bernard, an Impressionist painter; and Émile Hirsch, an American actor born to French parents. Today, Emile remains a popular name in France and other French-speaking countries, as well as among those who appreciate its historical significance and meaning. It is often spelled with either one "l" or two, but both versions are pronounced the same way: /emil/.

In numbers

Popularity of the name Emile since 1880

Total births
648
Total since 1880
Peak year
1988
17 births
in 2018
6
Recent births (5 years)
5-year trend
-68%
vs previous 5 years