Theresa is a female given name of Latin origin. Its meaning and history are deeply rooted in ancient Roman culture.
The name Theresa comes from the Latin word "theresia" or "theresis," which means "to harvest" or "to reap." This name was originally used as an agnomen, a type of cognomen that denoted one's occupation or status. It is believed that early Romans gave this name to women who were skilled in agriculture or who had earned their living through farming.
As Christianity spread throughout the Roman Empire, the name Theresa began to take on new meanings and significance. St. Teresa of Ávila, a prominent Spanish nun and mystic during the 16th century, is credited with popularizing this name among the faithful. She was canonized in 1622 by Pope Gregory XV, and her feast day is celebrated on October 15th.
Throughout history, many notable individuals have carried the name Theresa. Some examples include:
* Saint Teresa of Calcutta (1910-1997), also known as Mother Teresa, was an Albanian-born Indian missionary who founded the Missionaries of Charity. She won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979 for her humanitarian work among the poorest and most marginalized people.
* Theresa May (born 1956) served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2016 to 2019. Prior to her time in office, she held various positions within the Conservative Party and government.
Today, Theresa remains a popular choice for parents seeking a strong yet feminine name for their daughters. Its meaning – to harvest or reap – can be seen as symbolic of growth, abundance, and fulfillment. Despite its historical roots, this name has maintained a timeless appeal that continues to resonate with families around the world.
Based on the statistics provided, the name Theresa has had varying popularity among parents in the United States over the years.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, there was a steady birth rate for babies named Theresa, with five births each year from 1895 to 1906. However, this number began to increase significantly starting in the 1920s, reaching double digits by 1923.
The peak popularity of the name Theresa occurred between 1955 and 1963, during which time there were at least 20 births per year, with a high of 41 births in 1963. This period saw more than triple the number of Theresa births compared to the early 1900s.
Interestingly, after 1963, the popularity of the name began to decline steadily. By the late 1970s and early 1980s, there were fewer than 20 births per year for babies named Theresa. This trend continued into the 1990s, with only five births reported in 1991.
In total, there have been 1,218 babies named Theresa born in the United States since 1895. While the name has seen periods of popularity and decline over the years, it remains a classic choice for parents looking to honor their daughters with a timeless and elegant name.